Michigan is a treasure trove of natural beauty, offering a diverse range of landscapes perfect for hiking enthusiasts. From rugged wilderness areas to serene lakeshores, the state boasts some of the most scenic trails in the country. Hiking not only provides a way to immerse oneself in nature but also offers numerous physical and mental health benefits. This guide will help you discover the top hiking trails in Michigan, whether you’re seeking family-friendly paths, challenging routes, or hidden gems. Let’s explore the best Michigan has to offer and address some common questions you might have about hiking in this beautiful state.
Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park
Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park, often referred to as the “Porkies,” is a pristine 60,000-acre (24,281-hectare) wilderness area located in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. With over 90 miles (145 kilometers) of hiking trails, this park is a paradise for nature lovers. The Escarpment Trail, for instance, offers breathtaking views of Lake of the Clouds and the surrounding old-growth forest. The trail itself is about 4.3 miles (6.9 kilometers) long and rises to an elevation of approximately 1,200 feet (366 meters).
Another notable trail is the Big Carp River Trail, a challenging 10-mile (16-kilometer) hike that winds through dense forests and along the banks of the Big Carp River. Hikers are rewarded with stunning vistas of the river valley and the rugged terrain of the Porkies.
For those seeking a more leisurely hike, the Lake Superior Trail stretches 16 miles (26 kilometers) along the shore of Lake Superior, offering unparalleled views of the largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world. This trail provides access to secluded beaches, where you can enjoy the sound of the waves and the sight of the crystal-clear waters.
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore is renowned for its dramatic sandstone cliffs, vibrant rock formations, and pristine beaches along Lake Superior. The park covers 73,236 acres (29,637 hectares) and features over 100 miles (161 kilometers) of hiking trails.
The Chapel Loop is one of the most popular hikes in the park. This 10-mile (16-kilometer) loop takes hikers past Chapel Rock, Chapel Falls, and along the edge of the towering cliffs overlooking Lake Superior. The loop’s elevation gain is around 600 feet (183 meters), making it moderately challenging but incredibly rewarding.
Another must-see is the Mosquito Falls and Beach Trail. This 4-mile (6.4-kilometer) round trip trail leads to the serene Mosquito Falls and then down to a secluded beach on Lake Superior. The trail is relatively flat, with an elevation gain of only about 100 feet (30 meters), making it accessible to most hikers.
Guided tours at Pictured Rocks can enhance your experience by providing expert insights into the area’s geology, history, and wildlife. Packing essentials for a hike here include water, snacks, a detailed map, a first aid kit, and weather-appropriate clothing, as cell service can be spotty.
Isle Royale National Park
Isle Royale National Park, a remote island in Lake Superior, spans 893 square miles (2,313 square kilometers) and is accessible by ferry, seaplane, or private boat. This isolation makes the journey to the island an adventure in itself.
The park is home to diverse wildlife, including over 1,500 moose and an estimated 15-20 wolves, as of the latest studies. Hiking trails here vary in length and difficulty, but one of the most popular is the Greenstone Ridge Trail, which stretches 40 miles (64 kilometers) across the island. The trail’s highest point, Mount Desor, reaches an elevation of 1,394 feet (425 meters), offering spectacular views of the island and surrounding lake.
For a more rugged experience, the Minong Ridge Trail is a 30-mile (48-kilometer) path that challenges hikers with its rough terrain and limited water sources. This trail is recommended for experienced hikers who are well-prepared for backcountry conditions.
Backcountry camping is allowed in designated areas, but permits are required. Adhering to Leave No Trace principles is crucial to preserving Isle Royale’s pristine environment.
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, located along the northwest coast of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, features towering sand dunes, lush forests, and scenic overlooks of Lake Michigan. The park encompasses 71,187 acres (28,812 hectares) and offers a variety of hiking opportunities.
The Dune Climb is a popular activity, where visitors can scale the 450-foot (137-meter) dunes for breathtaking views of Lake Michigan and Glen Lake. This climb is physically demanding but highly rewarding.
For those seeking a less strenuous hike, the Pyramid Point Trail is a 2.7-mile (4.3-kilometer) loop that leads to a stunning overlook of Lake Michigan. The trail rises to an elevation of 750 feet (229 meters), providing panoramic views without the steep climb of the Dune Climb.
The Empire Bluff Trail is another favorite, offering a 1.5-mile (2.4-kilometer) round trip hike with an elevation gain of 440 feet (134 meters). This trail features breathtaking vistas of Lake Michigan and the Sleeping Bear Dunes.
The best time to visit Sleeping Bear Dunes is during the summer and early fall, when temperatures range from 60°F to 80°F (15°C to 27°C), and the foliage is at its peak. However, each season brings its own unique beauty to the park.
North Country Trail
The North Country Trail, stretching approximately 4,600 miles (7,402 kilometers) from New York to North Dakota, includes some of the most scenic and diverse landscapes in Michigan. The trail’s Michigan segment covers around 1,150 miles (1,851 kilometers), winding through both the Upper and Lower Peninsulas.
One notable section is the Manistee National Forest, where hikers can explore dense woodlands and serene rivers. The trail through this area is about 128 miles (206 kilometers) long, with varying degrees of difficulty to accommodate hikers of all skill levels.
In the Upper Peninsula, the trail runs through the Porcupine Mountains and Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore, offering stunning views of Lake Superior and the surrounding wilderness. This segment is particularly rugged and remote, making it a favorite among experienced hikers.
Hiking the entire Michigan section of the North Country Trail is a considerable undertaking, requiring careful planning and preparation. However, many shorter, more manageable sections provide equally rewarding experiences for those with limited time.
Tahquamenon Falls State Park
Tahquamenon Falls State Park, located in the eastern Upper Peninsula, is famous for its stunning waterfalls. The park covers nearly 50,000 acres (20,234 hectares) and features over 40 miles (64 kilometers) of hiking trails.
The Upper Falls, one of the largest waterfalls east of the Mississippi River, measures 200 feet (61 meters) across and drops nearly 50 feet (15 meters). The River Trail, a 4-mile (6.4-kilometer) path, connects the Upper and Lower Falls, offering beautiful views of the Tahquamenon River and surrounding forest.
The Hemlock Trail, a 2-mile (3.2-kilometer) loop, leads through old-growth forest and past scenic overlooks. This trail is relatively easy, with an elevation gain of just 150 feet (46 meters), making it accessible to most hikers.
Facilities at the park include campgrounds, picnic areas, restrooms, and a visitor center with educational exhibits. Nearby dining options and additional recreational activities, such as fishing and boating, make Tahquamenon Falls State Park a versatile destination.
Huron-Manistee National Forests
The Huron-Manistee National Forests, covering nearly 1 million acres (404,686 hectares) in northern Michigan, offer a diverse range of trails for hikers. The forests feature over 330 miles (531 kilometers) of hiking trails, including the popular Manistee River Trail.
The Manistee River Trail is a 23-mile (37-kilometer) loop that follows the Manistee River, providing beautiful views of the river, waterfalls, and surrounding forest. The trail’s elevation gain is approximately 800 feet (244 meters), making it moderately challenging.
The Nordhouse Dunes Wilderness Area, part of the Manistee National Forest, features unique dune ecosystems and stunning lakeshore views. The area offers several miles of trails that wind through the dunes and along the Lake Michigan shoreline.
Hikers should always carry a map, compass, and first aid kit, and be aware of weather conditions. Staying on designated trails and informing someone of your hiking plans before heading out are essential safety precautions.
Mackinac Island
Mackinac Island, located in Lake Huron, is accessible by ferry from several ports in Michigan. The island is car-free, making it a unique destination for hiking and biking. The entire island spans only 3.8 square miles (9.8 square kilometers), but it is packed with history and natural beauty.
The Arch Rock Trail leads to a natural limestone arch that rises 146 feet (45 meters) above the lake, offering stunning views. The trail is about 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometers) long and relatively easy, with an elevation gain of around 100 feet (30 meters).
Mackinac Island State Park covers over 80% of the island and features 70 miles (113 kilometers) of trails that wind through forests, along the shoreline, and past historic sites. The park’s diverse trail network offers something for everyone, from casual walkers to avid hikers.
Several rental shops on the island offer bikes, hiking gear, and other outdoor equipment, making it easy
to explore even if you don’t bring your own gear.
Waterloo-Pinckney Trail
The Waterloo-Pinckney Trail, located in southeastern Michigan, is a 36-mile (58-kilometer) path that traverses rolling hills, dense forests, and scenic wetlands. The trail runs through several state recreation areas, providing ample opportunities for camping and wildlife viewing.
The trail’s varied terrain includes several challenging sections, making it suitable for intermediate hikers. The elevation gain along the trail is approximately 1,000 feet (305 meters), with several steep climbs and descents.
Campgrounds along the trail offer basic amenities, making it possible to plan multi-day hiking trips. The best time to hike the Waterloo-Pinckney Trail is in the spring and fall, when temperatures are mild, and the foliage is vibrant. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter conditions can be challenging, so it’s important to plan accordingly.
Hartwick Pines State Park
Hartwick Pines State Park, located in the northern Lower Peninsula, is home to one of Michigan’s last remaining stands of old-growth white pines. The park covers 9,762 acres (3,950 hectares) and offers several miles of hiking trails.
The Old Growth Forest Trail is a 1.25-mile (2-kilometer) loop that leads through the towering pines, providing a glimpse into Michigan’s natural history. The trail is relatively flat, with an elevation gain of just 50 feet (15 meters), making it accessible to most hikers.
The park features several interpretive trails with educational signs and exhibits about the area’s natural and cultural history. The Bright and Glory Lakes Trail is a 3-mile (4.8-kilometer) loop that leads through diverse habitats, including wetlands, forests, and lakeshores.
Hikers may encounter a variety of wildlife, including deer, foxes, squirrels, and numerous bird species. The park’s diverse habitats support a rich array of flora and fauna, making it a great destination for nature lovers.
FAQs
What are the best hiking trails in Michigan for beginners?
For beginners, the Pyramid Point Trail in Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore and the Old Growth Forest Trail in Hartwick Pines State Park are excellent choices. These trails offer beautiful scenery without being too strenuous.
Are there family-friendly hiking trails in Michigan?
Yes, many trails in Michigan are family-friendly. The Dune Climb at Sleeping Bear Dunes and the Arch Rock Trail on Mackinac Island are great options for families with children.
When is the best time to hike in Michigan?
The best time to hike in Michigan is during the spring and fall. Spring offers mild temperatures and blooming wildflowers, while fall provides vibrant foliage and cooler weather. Summer can be hot, and winter conditions can be challenging.
What should I pack for a hiking trip in Michigan?
Essential items to pack include water, snacks, a detailed map, a first aid kit, and weather-appropriate clothing. Additional items might include insect repellent, sunscreen, and a camera to capture the stunning scenery.
Are Michigan hiking trails pet-friendly?
Many hiking trails in Michigan are pet-friendly. Trails in the Huron-Manistee National Forests and parts of the North Country Trail allow dogs on leashes. Always check specific trail regulations before bringing your pet.
How do I find less crowded hiking trails in Michigan?
To find less crowded trails, consider visiting during off-peak times, such as weekdays or early mornings. Exploring lesser-known trails in state forests and parks can also provide a more solitary hiking experience.
Conclusion
Michigan’s hiking trails offer something for everyone, from serene lakeside paths to challenging wilderness routes. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just starting out, the state’s natural beauty and diverse landscapes provide endless opportunities for exploration and adventure. Remember to prepare adequately, respect the environment, and enjoy the journey as you discover the breathtaking trails that Michigan has to offer. Happy hiking!
