Exploring West Virginia’s hidden vacation spots offers an experience that is both enriching and exhilarating. This guide uncovers seven less-traveled destinations within the state, each brimming with natural beauty, history, and unique activities. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or someone seeking a peaceful retreat, West Virginia has something special waiting for you.
Seneca Rocks Offers a Unique and Thrilling Experience
Seneca Rocks is one of the most iconic landmarks in West Virginia, rising nearly 900 feet (274 meters) above the North Fork River. The rugged cliffs of Tuscarora quartzite provide over 375 established climbing routes, making it a haven for rock climbers. This natural wonder is part of the Monongahela National Forest, a vast area covering over 919,000 acres (371,965 hectares) of protected wilderness Monongahela National Forest.
Climbing at Seneca Rocks offers challenges for both beginners and advanced climbers. Routes range from simple scrambles to technical climbs requiring skill and precision. For those not interested in climbing, the Seneca Rocks Trail offers a moderately challenging 1.5-mile (2.4-kilometer) hike, ascending 700 feet (213 meters) to an observation platform with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding Appalachian landscape.
Contact Information:
– Monongahela National Forest Headquarters
200 Sycamore Street, Elkins, WV 26241
Phone: +1 304-636-1800
Email: SM.FS.mnf@usda.gov
Official Website
Families can enjoy guided nature tours that explore the area’s rich biodiversity, including sightings of black bears, white-tailed deer, and over 200 species of birds. The Seneca Rocks Discovery Center offers educational exhibits on the geology, history, and native cultures of the region.
Accommodations near Seneca Rocks range from rustic campgrounds to cozy cabins equipped with modern amenities. Nearby, the small town of Franklin provides additional services such as restaurants, shops, and historical sites.
Contact Information:
– Seneca Rocks Discovery Center
13 Roy Gap Road, Seneca Rocks, WV 26884
Phone: +1 304-567-2827
Official Website
Blackwater Falls State Park Provides Scenic Beauty and Diverse Activities
Blackwater Falls State Park is home to the 57-foot (17.4-meter) Blackwater Falls, named for the dark, tannin-rich waters of the Blackwater River. The falls are one of the most photographed spots in West Virginia, especially during autumn when the surrounding forests display a riot of colors. The park spans over 2,358 acres (954.6 hectares), offering a variety of activities year-round.
The park’s trails cater to all experience levels. The Elakala Trail, which is 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometers) long, is a favorite for its accessible yet scenic hike leading to the Elakala Falls. For those seeking more of a challenge, the Blackwater Canyon Trail stretches over 10 miles (16 kilometers), offering rugged terrain and stunning canyon views. The park’s winter season transforms it into a snowy wonderland, receiving an average of 150 inches (381 centimeters) of snow annually, perfect for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and sledding.
Contact Information:
– Blackwater Falls State Park
1584 Blackwater Lodge Road, Davis, WV 26260
Phone: +1 304-259-5216
Email: blackwaterfalls@wv.gov
Official Website
Visitors can stay at the Blackwater Falls Lodge, which offers 54 rooms with views of the Blackwater Canyon, as well as cabins and campsites. The park is also rich in wildlife, making it a paradise for bird watchers and nature enthusiasts.
The Greenbrier River Trail Is a Haven for Outdoor Enthusiasts
The Greenbrier River Trail is a 78-mile (125.5-kilometer) rail trail that follows the path of the former Chesapeake and Ohio Railway. This trail, accessible to cyclists, hikers, and horseback riders, provides a gentle 1% grade, making it suitable for all ages and fitness levels. The trail meanders through some of the most picturesque landscapes in West Virginia, passing through 35 bridges and two tunnels, including the 511-foot (155.8-meter) Sharps Tunnel.
The trail’s proximity to the Greenbrier River makes it a prime spot for fishing, with anglers often catching smallmouth bass, rock bass, and rainbow trout. Along the way, the trail offers a glimpse into the region’s history, with remnants of old railroad trestles and abandoned mining towns.
Contact Information:
– Greenbrier River Trail Association
PO Box 118, Lewisburg, WV 24901
Phone: +1 304-647-7420
Official Website
Accommodations along the trail vary from rustic campsites to charming bed and breakfasts in towns like Marlinton and Caldwell. These towns offer warm hospitality, making them perfect rest stops for trail travelers.
For history buffs, the trail’s interpretive signs provide fascinating insights into the past, from its days as a bustling railway corridor to its current status as a peaceful retreat for outdoor enthusiasts.
Canaan Valley Offers Year-Round Adventure
Canaan Valley, located at an elevation of 3,200 feet (975 meters), is one of the most scenic and ecologically significant areas in the eastern United States. The valley is part of the Allegheny Mountains and includes both Canaan Valley Resort State Park and the Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge. The region experiences cool summers and snowy winters, making it a year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
During winter, Canaan Valley becomes a ski resort haven. The Canaan Valley Resort offers 47 ski slopes and trails with a vertical drop of 850 feet (259 meters). The resort receives an average of 180 inches (457 centimeters) of snow annually, providing excellent conditions for skiing, snowboarding, and snow tubing.
Contact Information:
– Canaan Valley Resort State Park
230 Main Lodge Road, Davis, WV 26260
Phone: +1 304-866-4121
Email: canaanresort@wv.gov
Official Website
In the warmer months, the valley is a hub for hiking, mountain biking, and bird watching. The Dolly Sods Wilderness, nearby, covers over 17,371 hectares and is known for its unique flora, including cranberry bogs and sphagnum moss. Mountain biking trails wind through the valley, offering both gentle rides and challenging terrain for more experienced riders.
Accommodations in Canaan Valley range from rustic cabins to luxurious lodges, many with stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Fall is a particularly beautiful time to visit, with the valley’s forests ablaze with autumn colors, attracting photographers and nature lovers from across the region.
Harpers Ferry Combines History with Outdoor Adventure
Harpers Ferry, located at the confluence of the Potomac and Shenandoah rivers, is a town steeped in history. It played a pivotal role in the American Civil War, particularly during John Brown’s raid in 1859. Today, Harpers Ferry is preserved as a National Historical Park, covering over 3,745 acres (1,515 hectares) and attracting nearly 500,000 visitors annually Harpers Ferry National Historical Park.
The town is rich with historical significance. Visitors can explore the John Brown Wax Museum, which offers detailed accounts of Brown’s raid and its impact on American history. The museum features life-size wax figures and exhibits that bring the events of 1859 to life. Another must-see is the Harper House, offering insights into the daily lives of Harpers Ferry residents during the 19th century.
Contact Information:
– Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
PO Box 65, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425
Phone: +1 304-535-6029
Official Website
Beyond its historical significance, Harpers Ferry is also a hub for outdoor activities. The Appalachian Trail passes directly through the town, making it a popular stop for thru-hikers. The hike up to Maryland Heights offers one of the best views of Harpers Ferry and the surrounding rivers, a challenging 4.5-mile (7.2-kilometer) round trip.
The Potomac and Shenandoah rivers provide ample opportunities for water-based activities, such as kayaking, rafting, and tubing, especially during the summer. The rivers are also excellent for fishing, with species like smallmouth bass and sunfish being common catches.
Snowshoe Mountain Offers Thrills Year-Round
Snowshoe Mountain is West Virginia’s premier destination for year-round outdoor adventure. Located in
the Allegheny Mountains, the resort covers 11,000 acres (4,452 hectares) and features 60 trails and over 250 acres (101 hectares) of skiable terrain. The mountain’s vertical drop of 1,500 feet (457 meters) and an average annual snowfall of 180 inches (457 centimeters) make it one of the top ski resorts in the Mid-Atlantic.
The resort’s Coca-Cola Tube Park features six lanes of snow tubing, each 600 feet (183 meters) long, providing fun for all ages. Snowmobile tours are also available, offering a thrilling way to explore the mountain’s snowy trails. For a more serene experience, snowshoeing through the resort’s 40 kilometers of groomed trails offers a peaceful winter escape.
Contact Information:
– Snowshoe Mountain Resort
10 Snowshoe Drive, Snowshoe, WV 26209
Phone: +1 877-441-4386
Email: info@snowshoemtn.com
Official Website
During the summer, Snowshoe Mountain transforms into an adventure playground. The Snowshoe Bike Park is one of the top mountain biking destinations on the East Coast, offering 40 downhill trails for all skill levels. The resort also features the Raven Golf Club, an 18-hole championship course designed by Gary Player, stretching over 7,000 yards (6,401 meters).
Snowshoe Mountain’s village offers a variety of dining, shopping, and entertainment options, making it the heart of the resort. The village’s pedestrian streets are lined with shops selling outdoor gear, local crafts, and more.
New River Gorge Offers Adventure and Natural Beauty
New River Gorge is one of West Virginia’s most iconic destinations, known for its stunning natural beauty and world-class outdoor adventures. The New River, one of the oldest rivers in the world, has carved out a dramatic gorge that stretches for 53 miles (85 kilometers) through the Appalachian Mountains. The New River Gorge National Park and Preserve covers over 70,000 acres (28,328 hectares) and is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts New River Gorge National Park.
Whitewater rafting on the New River is an exhilarating experience. The river’s rapids range from Class I to Class V, offering something for everyone. The Lower New River is particularly famous for its challenging rapids and steep drops, while the Upper New River offers a gentler, family-friendly experience.
Rock climbing is another major attraction in New River Gorge. The gorge’s sandstone cliffs offer over 1,400 established climbing routes, making it one of the top climbing destinations in the United States. The Endless Wall Trail offers a 2.4-mile (3.9-kilometer) hike with stunning views of the gorge and opportunities to see climbers in action.
Contact Information:
– New River Gorge National Park and Preserve
104 Main Street, Glen Jean, WV 25846
Phone: +1 304-465-0508
Official Website
Hiking in New River Gorge is a great way to explore the area’s rich biodiversity. The Long Point Trail, a 3.2-mile (5.1-kilometer) round trip, offers a spectacular overlook of the New River Gorge Bridge, the longest steel arch bridge in the Western Hemisphere, spanning 3,030 feet (923 meters) across the gorge.
For those who prefer a less intense experience, the Bridge Walk offers a guided tour along a catwalk beneath the New River Gorge Bridge, providing stunning views and insights into the bridge’s history and construction.
Contact Information:
– Bridge Walk
57 Co Route 82, Lansing, WV 25862
Phone: +1 304-574-1037
Official Website
Accommodations in the New River Gorge area range from rustic campgrounds to luxury cabins and lodges. The nearby town of Fayetteville offers a variety of lodging options, along with dining and shopping opportunities.
FAQs
What is the best time of year to visit Seneca Rocks?
The best time to visit Seneca Rocks is in the spring or fall. In the spring, the weather is mild, and the area is lush with blooming wildflowers. Fall is particularly stunning, as the surrounding forests explode into vibrant colors, making the hike to the summit especially rewarding.
How difficult is the hike to the summit of Seneca Rocks?
The hike to the summit of Seneca Rocks is moderately challenging. The trail is 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometers) long and gains 700 feet (213 meters) in elevation. While the trail is well-maintained, the final stretch to the observation platform can be steep and rocky.
Can beginners enjoy outdoor activities at Blackwater Falls State Park?
Absolutely! Blackwater Falls State Park offers a variety of activities suitable for all skill levels. The Elakala Trail is an easy hike that offers stunning views, while the park’s sledding hill and cross-country skiing trails are perfect for beginners during the winter months.
What are the accommodations like along the Greenbrier River Trail?
Accommodations along the Greenbrier River Trail vary from rustic campsites to charming bed and breakfasts. Towns like Marlinton and Caldwell offer inns and guesthouses that provide comfortable lodging and easy access to the trail.
Is Canaan Valley a good destination for summer vacations?
Yes, Canaan Valley is an excellent summer destination. The valley’s high elevation ensures cool temperatures even during the hottest months, making it ideal for hiking, mountain biking, and other outdoor activities. The nearby Dolly Sods Wilderness offers unique flora and stunning views, perfect for summer exploration.
How can I experience the New River Gorge Bridge without BASE jumping?
You can experience the New River Gorge Bridge by participating in the Bridge Walk, a guided tour that takes you along a catwalk beneath the bridge. The tour offers stunning views of the gorge and river and provides a fascinating insight into the bridge’s history and construction.
West Virginia is a state of hidden treasures, offering diverse landscapes, rich history, and endless opportunities for adventure. From the rugged peaks of Seneca Rocks to the thrilling rapids of New River Gorge, these destinations provide experiences that go beyond the ordinary. By exploring these lesser-known spots, you’ll discover the true beauty of West Virginia—a beauty that is as wild as it is wonderful. Whether you’re seeking adventure, tranquility, or a bit of both, West Virginia’s hidden gems are waiting to be discovered. Pack your bags, chart your course, and prepare to be amazed by all that the Mountain State has to offer.